Treatment Options For
Mesothelioma Patients
Treatment Options For Mesothelioma
Patients
This page is dedicated to available
treatment options for patients diagnosed with mesothelioma. Patients of
mesothelioma are often overwhelmed with information immediately following
a diagnosis. For many patients, they are not able to research the available
mesothelioma treatments prior to speaking with an oncologist. Our feeling
is that knowledge is power. For patients wanting to empower themselves, please
read below.
Over the past several months and years,
several new therapies and treatment options have become available to patients
diagnosed with mesothelioma.
The treatment options include
Alimta,Cisplatin, immunotherapy, gene therapy, photodynamic therapy and other
multimodality therapies. Whether these treatment options will be available to a
mesothelioma patient will depend on several factors including the age of
the patient, the staging of the cancer and the overall health of the
mesothelioma victim.
Your doctor will be in the best position to
determine whether you or your loved one is a good candidate for any of these
procedures. We have provided a brief list and synopsis of these procedures in
order that the mesothelioma patient can familiarize themselves with them
and be in a position to make the best informed decision on your cancer
treatment.
ALIMTA
A mesothelioma patient should request information on Alimta. Alimta
is a relatively new type of cancer treatment being developed by Eli Lilly. In
the past, a mesothelioma patient had to meet strict criteria in order to
qualify to participate in the clinical trials of this treatment. However, the
good news for patients and their families is that this procedure has recently
been approved by the FDA and is the first treatment proven to significantly
increase the length of survival in patients while at the same time alleviating
significant symptoms associated with this disease.
CISPLATIN
Cisplatin is a form of chemotherapy used to treat mesothelioma. It
is in a class of drugs that are designed to slow or stop the growth of cancer
cells and is passed into the body intravenously. Because Cisplatin affects good
cells as well as cancer cells, patients taking Cisplatin may experience side
effects. As with any medication, patients are smart to report any potential side
effects to a doctor immediately.
Cisplatin is often used in combination with
Alimta. Patients taking Cisplatin in combination with Alimta have longer average
life expectancies than patients taking Cisplatin by itself. Cisplatin must only
be administered by a certified healthcare professional or caregiver. Alimta
(pemetrexed) in combination with Cisplatin (Platinol®) was recently approved by
the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of
inoperable malignant mesothelioma.
Your treating physician will let you know if you are a candidate for this
type of chemotherapy regimen.
IMMUNOTHERAPY
This type therapy requires the removal of a mesothelioma patient’s
affected cells, activation of those cells and reintroduction into the infected
peritoneum. This procedure is often done in conjunction with other forms of
chemotherapy. It is generally thought that a patient in the very early stages of
mesothelioma, would benefit the most from this procedure. In fact,
initial studies have shown that in some cases the procedure has been successful
in “shrinking” the mesothelioma tumor.
GENE THERAPY
The study surrounding this type of therapy has showed tremendous results in
animals, but the affects of the treatment in human trials have been much less
successful. This type of Therapy is one that your doctor would need to look at
very closely in order to determine if you or a loved one would be a viable
candidate. Often times this type of therapy is done in combination with other
chemotherapy options. Unfortunately, the results have not been consistent.
PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY
This type of new therapy involves ingesting a drug that makes the cancerous
cells extremely sensitive to particular wave lengths of lights. This requires a
surgical procedure, and to date, the procedure has not had any definitive
results showing increased survival rates.
MULTIMODALITY THERAPY
Mesothelioma is a very difficult cancer for doctors to treat. The
medical community is always seeking to learn of new and more effective ways for
treating this condition. Surgery, chemotherapy and radiation are all being
studied in order to hopefully find a cure mesothelioma patients. We are proud to
join in the fight to help the medical community in this endeavor. If you or a
loved one have a specific question as to your best treatment options, we will
help you in whatever way we can.